Introduction:
Plastic is a polymer
of hydrocarbon monomers and is used frequently in everyday life as polythene
bags, containers, appliances, toothbrushes, combs etc. Imagine your life
without toothbrush, mobile phone, refrigerator, comb, bucket, camera, desk and
chair etc.
Now this is largely
use due to just a few reasons. They can be easily molded into a wide range of
products and they offer benefits that other materials do not. Plastic has
become a part of our everyday life. It has brought luxury and convenience in
our life. There has been a consistent rise in the demand of plastic due to its
low price, versatility, variety and durability.
You may think that
plastic is just plastic, but there are actually about more than fifty different
families of plastics. In addition, each of these families can be made with
hundreds of different variations. By changing different molecular factors of
the plastic, they can be made with different properties, including flexibility,
transparency, durability and more.
Today after steel,
plastic is the most widely used material. Plastic is increasingly being used as
a substitute to materials like rubber, wood, glass and paper in packaging
industry and metals in other industries & the plastic is playing a
significant role in the growth and development of key sector of the economy
such as agriculture, packaging for processed foods, telecommunications and
information technology sector.
So making a career in
Plastic Technology or Plastic Engineering is perhaps a right option as the Indian
plastic industry is offering enormous opportunities for growth.
Courses &
Eligibility:
Courses offered under
Plastic Engineering/Technology are
• Diploma & Post
Graduate Diploma
• BE Polymer Science
and Chemical Technology
• BE Polymer Technology
• B.Tech Polymer
Science and Technology
• ME Polymer
Technology
• M.Tech Polymer
Science and Technology
• PhD Polymer Science
and Technology
The eligibility
criterion for admissions to a Diploma in plastic Engineering and Plastic
Processing Operator courses which are of 3 years and 2 Yrs of duration
respectively is a 10th pass. Bachelor’s program is a 10+2 pass in the Science
stream with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as core subjects The B.Tech
course in plastic technology is of four years duration. Post-graduate diploma
course is a graduate Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as
core subjects. The 2-year M.Tech course can be pursued after successfully
completing an undergraduate course. Students must go through entrance exams
such as GATE for admissions to B.Tech and M.Tech courses and for research work,
a masters or PhD would be essential respectively.
There are also a
number of long and short-term diploma courses in plastic technology at the
post-graduate level and those entering the management and marketing areas in
the plastics industry would need a management degree after a B.Sc in chemical /
plastics / rubber engineering.
Scope for
Education:
The prominent
institutes are offering courses in plastic engineering/technology and polymer
sciences. They are the Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi, Maharashtra
Institute of Technology Pune, LD College of Engineering Ahmedabad, University
College of Science and Technology (Calcutta University), Cochin University, Department
of Chemical Technology, University of Bombay and the Nirma Institute of
Technology, Ahmedabad, Delhi College of Engineering, New Delhi; University
College of Science & Technology, Calcutta University, Kolkata and SSE
College of Engineering & Technology, Akola, Maharashtra etc.
M.Tech and
Post-Graduate diploma courses are offered by the Central Institute of Plastic
Engineering and Technology (CIPET), at Chennai under the Ministry of Chemicals
& Fertilizers, Govt. of India. The institute with extension Centres at
Ahmedabad, Amritsar, Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Hyderabad, Imphal, Lucknow, Mysore,
Patna, Haldia and Guwahati conducts six long-term courses leading to Diploma,
Post Diploma and Post Graduate Diploma in various disciplines of Plastics
Engineering & Technology.
Govt. polytechnics,
diploma engineering schools and ITI/ATI/CTI in all States offer courses viz.
Diploma in plastic Engineering and Plastic Processing Operator courses which
are of 3 years and 2 Yrs of duration respectively
Career
Prospects:
The plastic industry
is already well rooted in India and is rapidly growing. The plastic industry
has generated infinite job opportunities in almost all sectors of the economy.
A number of private and multinational companies engaged in the production and
marketing of plastic goods provide vast job opportunities to engineers.
Graduates in this field can find employment in the Ministry of Petroleum and
Natural Gas, Oil and Natural Gas Commission, Oil India laboratories,
Petrochemicals Engineering plants, Indian Institute of Petroleum, Polymers
Corporations of different states, Petroleum Conservation Research Association
of India, Petro files Cooperative Limited and many other associated
organizations. Plastic engineers are involved in research and development
processing; quality control; technical support and sales, design, and
manufacture of moulds; training and management activities. Big industrial
houses in India that have set up research laboratories for developing new
products and plants for producing new materials also require plastic
technologists One can also opt to join as a lecturer in a college, institutes
or university.
Remuneration:
There are enormous
opportunities for plastic engineering/technology fresh pass outs and skilled
professionals in the manufacturing and design related industries. In India
there are many global manufacturing and designing centres which give perfect
recognition to the rightly trained plastic professionals.
The starting salary of
graduates in the public sector ranges from Rs. 10,000/- to 15,000/- per month.
In the private sector, the starting remuneration can be in the range of Rs.
7,000/- to 12,000/- per month, whereas those with an M.Tech can earn as high as
Rs. 15,000/- to 20,000- per month at the starting level. Professionals with an
experience of 5 years or more can get a salary of Rs. 35,00o/- to 50,000/- per
month and more.
Universities/Institutes:
1) Central Institute
of Plastic Engineering and Technology (CIPET)
CIPET Corporate
Office, T.V.K. Industrial Estate, Guindy, Chennai - 600 032
Courses Offered at its
various branches: M.Tech (PE), Diploma and Postgraduate Diploma level courses
at select centre across the country
2) Madras Institute of
Technology
Department of Rubber
and Plastic Technology, Chromepet, Chennai,Tamil Nadu-6000 44
Course Offered: B.Tech
Rubber and Plastic Technology Engineering
3) Nirma Institute of
Technology
Sarkhej-Gandhinagar
Highway, Post : Chandlodia, Via: Gota, Ahmedabad - 382 481,Gujarat Courses Offered:
Diploma in Plastic Engineering
4) University College
of Science & Tech, Calcutta University
92, Acharyya Prafulla
Chandra Road, Kolkata - 700 009
Course Offered:
B.Tech/M.Tech Polymer Science and Technology
5) LD College of
Engineering, Ahmedabad
Ahmedabad- 380
015
Course Offered: B.E.
Plastic Technology
6) SSE College of
Engineering & Technology
Babhulgaon (Jh), N.H.
No. 6, Nagpur Road,,Distt – Akola, Maharadhtra
Course Offered: B.E.
Polymer
7) Indian Institute of
Technology, New Delhi
Course Offered: M.
Tech Polymer Science and Technology
8) Harcourt Butler
Technological Institute
Nawabganj, Kanpur– 208
002, U.P.
Course Offered:
B.Tech. (Plastic Tech.), M. Tech (Plastic Tech)
9) North Maharashtra
University
P.O. Box. 80, Umavi
Nagar
Course Offered:
B.Tech-Plastic Technology
10) Central
Polytechnic, Chennai
Tharamani, Chennai
600113
Course Offered: PD
Tool Design (PT)
11) Shri Bhagubhai
Mafatlal Polytechnic
Vile Parle (W), Mumbai
400056
Course Offered:
Diploma in Plastic Engineering
12) Central Institute
of Tool Design (CITD)
Hyderabad
Course Offered: ME-
Tool Design 2 Yrs, PD Tool Design
Akshaya Sahoo (B.Sc, PGD- Plastic
Technology from CIPET & DCA) is a Consultant, Freelance Journalist and
Chief Editor of www.odishabook.com & www.odishakatha.com
, Editor of Indumatee (Literary Magazine) & Suna Chadhei (Children
Magazine)
Email:
aksahoo365@gmail.com
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